Culcha

noun KUL-cha ˈkʌltʃa

Also spelled culture, kolcha

Culture — heritage, roots, and identity — but in reggae it carries a special, weighted sense: 'culture' music is the conscious, uplifting, Rastafari-and-roots-themed song that treats history, faith, justice, and Black upliftment, as opposed to 'slackness'. A 'culture' artist sings of Africa, struggle, and consciousness, and the long-running argument in the music between culture and slackness is an argument about its very soul. So 'culcha' names both a people's heritage and identity and the whole conscious, righteous tradition of the music that carries it.

  • Him sing pure culcha, no slackness.

    He sings only conscious music, no vulgarity.

  • Wi haffi hold on to wi culcha.

    We have to hold on to our heritage.

  • Roots an culcha music feed di soul.

    Roots and culture music feeds the soul.

The Jamaican pronunciation of English 'culture'; the 'conscious music' meaning grew within reggae as the opposite of 'slackness'.

In music, 'culture' signals conscious, roots-themed content. More broadly it means heritage and identity, things to be protected and passed on.