Lick

verb LIK lɪk mild

Also spelled lik, licks

To hit or strike — and as a noun, a blow. 'Licks' means a beating or a well-deserved punishment. The word stretches into set phrases: 'lick a tune' (play a song), 'lick shot' (fire a shot, or a burst of celebration).

  1. verb To hit, strike, or knock.

    • Him lick di ball outta di park.

      He hit the ball out of the park.

    • Mind yuh lick yuh head.

      Watch you don't knock your head.

  2. noun A blow, or (as 'licks') a beating or punishment.

    • Two lick an him quiet.

      A couple of blows and he went quiet.

    • Di pickney get licks fi it.

      The child got a beating for it.

From an older English sense of 'lick' meaning a blow or to thrash, kept vivid in Jamaican long after it faded elsewhere.

'Lick shot' in dancehall is a celebratory sound-effect or gunshot salute, not literal violence. 'Lick a tune' means to play or perform a song.

Gloss adapted from A Learner's Glossary of Jamaican, Open Grammar Project, licensed under CC BY 4.0. View the source work · CC BY 4.0